Purim is a spring holiday that commemorates the Jewish community’s narrow escape from collective destruction in the ancient Persian Empire. The word itself, purim, comes from the Persian word for “lots” and is a reference to the fact that the date set for the Jews’ annihilation was chosen by casting lots.
There are several major components of the Purim holiday, including public readings of the Book of Esther (k’riat megillah), giving charity to the poor (matanot la’evyonim) and delivering gifts to friends (mishloach manot). But Purim is most obviously characterized by a boisterous feast (se’udah) during which participants dress in costumes and drink to excess….